Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

428
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
428
Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding01:15

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding

303
Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
303
Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding01:26

Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding

479
Enteral nutrition delivers nutrients directly to the stomach or small intestine through a tube. This method is appropriate for patients who cannot eat but still have a functioning digestive system. It is also beneficial for individuals with swallowing difficulties, anorexia, malabsorption, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...
479
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care01:25

Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care

416
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
416
Physiology of the Gastrointestinal System II: Digestion and Absorption01:22

Physiology of the Gastrointestinal System II: Digestion and Absorption

982
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract, extending from the mouth to the anus, plays a pivotal role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients. This process involves both mechanical and chemical actions facilitated by various enzymes.
Digestion begins in the mouth, where food undergoes mechanical breakdown by chewing and combines with saliva. Salivary amylase, an enzyme in saliva, starts the breakdown of starches into maltose. The food then travels down the esophagus to the stomach.
In the stomach, a...
982
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data01:17

Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data

289
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
289

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Machine learning-based detection of missed inspiratory efforts using esophageal pressure during noisy pressure support ventilation.

Computers in biology and medicine·2026
Same author

Use of Prokinetic Agents in Adult ICU Patients: An International Inception Cohort Study (PATIENCE).

Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·2026
Same author

Potential time-sensitive biomarkers for the detection of acute mesenteric ischaemia: a systematic review of animal data.

Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals·2026
Same author

Time course of energy expenditure in persistent critical illness: a prospective multicentre study.

Critical care (London, England)·2026
Same author

High-fidelity simulation training in clinical nutrition and metabolism for critically ill patients: An educational evaluation study.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN·2026
Same author

Artificial Intelligence-Guided Artificial Nutrition in Critical Illness: Integrating Indirect Calorimetry and BIVA for Metabolic Precision.

Nutrients·2026

相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Use of a Central Venous Line for Fluids, Drugs and Nutrient Administration in a Mouse Model of Critical Illness
09:17

Use of a Central Venous Line for Fluids, Drugs and Nutrient Administration in a Mouse Model of Critical Illness

Published on: May 2, 2017

9.0K

胃肠道功能和营养干预措施在败血症休克.

Kaspar F Bachmann1,2, Antonella Cotoia3, Annika Reintam Blaser1,4

  • 1Intensive Care Unit, Department of Acute Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Current opinion in critical care
|July 10, 2025
PubMed
概括

在败血性休克中管理胃肠道功能障碍需要优先考虑血液动力稳定性和器官支持. 根据患者耐受度指导的量身定制的营养干预措施对于恢复至关重要,超出标准化卡路里目标.

关键词:
危急的疾病危急的疾病.肠道营养 肠道营养 肠道营养胃肠道功能障碍 胃肠道功能障碍败血症的冲击是一个令人震惊的现象.

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Advanced Integrated Model for Sepsis-Induced Myopathy and Single-Cell Metabolic Analysis
04:01

Author Spotlight: Advanced Integrated Model for Sepsis-Induced Myopathy and Single-Cell Metabolic Analysis

Published on: June 14, 2024

952
Author Spotlight: Isolation and Characterization of Equine Submucosal Enteric Glia — Implications for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Colic Surgery
08:07

Author Spotlight: Isolation and Characterization of Equine Submucosal Enteric Glia — Implications for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Colic Surgery

Published on: October 4, 2024

437

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Use of a Central Venous Line for Fluids, Drugs and Nutrient Administration in a Mouse Model of Critical Illness
09:17

Use of a Central Venous Line for Fluids, Drugs and Nutrient Administration in a Mouse Model of Critical Illness

Published on: May 2, 2017

9.0K
Author Spotlight: Advanced Integrated Model for Sepsis-Induced Myopathy and Single-Cell Metabolic Analysis
04:01

Author Spotlight: Advanced Integrated Model for Sepsis-Induced Myopathy and Single-Cell Metabolic Analysis

Published on: June 14, 2024

952
Author Spotlight: Isolation and Characterization of Equine Submucosal Enteric Glia — Implications for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Colic Surgery
08:07

Author Spotlight: Isolation and Characterization of Equine Submucosal Enteric Glia — Implications for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Colic Surgery

Published on: October 4, 2024

437

科学领域:

  • 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
  • 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
  • 败血症病理生理学病理生理学

背景情况:

  • 胃肠道 (GI) 功能障碍是败血症休克的重要并发症,影响全身炎症,肠道屏障完整性和营养吸收.
  • 了解肠道在败血症中的演变作用对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 审查当前对肠道功能障碍在败血症休克中的理解.
  • 为临床管理策略提供一个更新的框架.

主要方法:

  • 系统审查最近关于消化器功能障碍在败血症休克的文献.
  • 分析不断发展的营养策略和监测工具.

主要成果:

  • 个人化营养策略比标准化卡路里目标更受青,因为肠道缺血和失生症等风险存在.
  • 维持脊柱输液和监测胃肠道耐受性是关键的管理原则.
  • 对肠道透性和微生物群恢复的新疗法显示出希望,但需要更多的临床数据.

结论:

  • 血液动力学稳定和器官支持应该在败血性休克管理中的营养目标之前.
  • 系统的消化道功能监测和量身定制的营养可以预防并发症并帮助恢复.
  • 需要进一步的研究来验证监测工具,完善评估,并评估新疗法.