关怀理论,定性数据收集和分析:基于释学的贡献
Lisbeth Uhrenfeldt1,2, Bente Skovsby Toft3,4
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital, Kolding, Denmark.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|July 10, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了定性研究的三步框架,以了解患者的体验. 这是一个很棒的节目,这是一个很棒的节目.
科学领域:
- 科学哲学的哲学科学哲学
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
- 释学现象学 释学现象学
背景情况:
- 讨论了医疗保健研究中三步分析框架的哲学基础.
- 引入了"解决","谈论"和"引用"的术语,以界定理解主观经验的各个阶段.
- 概述了进行定性研究采访的流程,并使用解释学现象学进行分析.
研究的目的:
- 呈现一种对解读性数据分析的本体学策略.
- 通过敏感的定性调查,强调了解患者的主观经验的重要性.
主要方法:
- 采用存在的生命世界关怀理论和解说主义本体学.
- 指导定性情境对话,数据收集和实证研究应用.
- 将数据分析结构划分为三个连续步骤,以准确地代表患者的观点.
主要成果:
- 了解患者体验是以对话主题及其交付 ("地址"和"谈话") 为指导.
- 分析包括确定重要主题及其与患者情况 (过去,现在,未来) 的关系.
- 最后一步集中在患者如何引用经验以及它们与对话内容的联系 ("引用") 上.
结论:
- 介绍了一个透明的本体学策略,用于解说数据收集和三步分析.
- 为捕捉细微的患者体验提供了一个强大的框架 ("地址"",谈话"",参考").
- 有助于对患者的生活世界和主观经验的道德,敏感的理解.
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