治疗师之间的态度,他们是否 (或不) 实施反告知治疗
Joanna M Drinane1, Rochelle C Cassells1, Scott D Miller2
1Department of Educational Psychology, University of Utah.
Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)
|July 10, 2025
概括
继续使用反信息治疗 (FIT) 的治疗师认为它更有效,并且对外部数据更开放. 停止FIT的人对测量有更负面的看法,对自己的判断更有信心.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 基于反的治疗 (FIT) 对心理治疗的有效性至关重要,涉及收集客户数据以指导治疗.
- 尽管整合很容易,但许多治疗师并不使用FIT措施.
- 了解FIT采用的障碍对于改善治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析治疗师的态度和信念,影响持续使用或停止FIT.
- 找出与FIT持久治疗的治疗师与脱离FIT的治疗师有区别的因素.
主要方法:
- 对使用FIT的治疗师进行了调查分析,这些治疗师的使用得到了激励和支持.
- 两个群体的比较:持续使用FIT (n=30) 和停止使用FIT (n=19).
主要成果:
- 持久者认为FIT更有效,并且对外部信息更开放.
- 脱离者对测量有更为敌对的看法,更多地信任自己的判断.
- 在依赖直觉方面发现了显著的差异,但不是反倾向.
结论:
- 治疗师的态度,特别是对测量有效性的看法和依赖直觉的看法,显著影响FIT采用.
- 仅仅减少结构性障碍可能无法确保持续使用像FIT这样的基于证据的做法.
- 进一步的研究应该探索态度与治疗中的实践实施之间的相互作用.
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