相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 16, 2025

07:37
Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
Published on: August 1, 2017
9.3K
监狱环境中的文化谦卑的 kaleidoscope 模型
Andrés E Pérez-Rojas1, Theodore T Bartholomew2, Jesse Owen3
1Department of Applied Psychology in Education and Research Methodology, Indiana University Bloomington.
Journal of counseling psychology
|July 10, 2025
概括
在监狱环境中接受培训的治疗师通过批判性自我意识,关系方法和上下文反应来展示文化谦卑. 这些相互关联的主题形成了文化响应心理治疗的 kaleidoscope 模型.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
- 刑事司法 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 文化谦卑对于响应性心理治疗至关重要,但在惩戒环境中接受培训的治疗师对其实践的研究不足.
- 之前的工作强调了需要探索文化谦卑对监狱等独特环境中的治疗结果的影响.
- 这项研究解决了理解治疗师在培训中如何与被监禁客户应用文化谦卑的差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索和描述在监狱环境中与客户进行心理治疗时,应聘治疗师如何表现出文化谦卑.
- 确定在惩戒环境中练习文化谦卑所涉及的关键主题和过程.
- 提出一个模型,说明监狱治疗中文化谦卑组件的复杂相互作用.
主要方法:
- 采用多个案例研究设计 (Stake, 2006).
- 进行了与七名在监狱完成实习的治疗师的深入采访.
- 利用交叉案例分析来识别反复出现的主题和模式.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要主题:批判性自我意识,适应文化机会,采用关系式方法和上下文响应.
- 观察到这些主题之间有显著的重叠和相互作用,表明相互增强的过程.
- 开发了一个" kaleidoscope 模型"来代表文化谦卑的动态和相互联系的本质在这种情况下.
结论:
- kaleidoscope 模型提供了对监狱心理治疗中的文化谦卑实践的细微理解.
- 研究结果强调了治疗师在文化响应性护理中的批判性自我意识和关系技能的重要性.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索影响在惩戒精神卫生环境中的文化谦卑的上下文因素.
相关概念视频
Robbers Cave
14.4K
During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension...
14.4K
Cognitive Learning
551
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
551
The Stanford Prison Experiment
23.7K
The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
23.7K
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory
569
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
Primary Appraisal:...
569
Obedience
33.1K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
33.1K
Community Based Intervention
97
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
97

