在高风险地区的中学学生中,宗教信仰,家庭运作和与物质使用相关的因素之间的相关性
Noor Adnin Ab Aziz1, Suzaily Wahab1, Rosnah Sutan2
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
PloS one
|July 10, 2025
概括
青少年吸毒与混乱的家庭动态和家庭使用史有关,而不是宗教信仰. 干预措施应针对家庭功能,以减少青少年吸毒.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
- 家庭动力学 家庭动力学
背景情况:
- 青少年吸毒是影响国家发展的重大社会问题.
- 宗教信仰和家庭运作是影响青少年吸毒的关键因素.
- 这项研究探讨了宗教信仰,家庭运作和青少年在高风险地区吸毒之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 评估与青少年吸毒有关的宗教和家庭功能之间的关联.
- 确定导致中学青少年吸毒的具体因素.
- 为面临风险的年轻人提供针对性干预和支持系统的见解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及312名中学青少年在马来西亚北部物质使用热点地区的横截面研究.
- 使用了经过验证的仪器:酒精,吸烟和吸毒查工具-Lite (ASSIST-Lite),家庭适应和凝聚力尺度版本IV (FACES-IV) 和哈塔伊斯兰宗教信仰尺度 (HIRS).
主要成果:
- 药物使用的流行率为9.6%,大多数用户消费单一物质.
- 青少年吸毒与男性性别以及近期吸毒家族史有显著的关联.
- 虽然宗教信仰没有显著的关联,但混乱的家庭动态和较低的家庭满意度与增加的物质使用有关.
结论:
- 混乱的家庭动态和家庭满意度显著影响青少年吸毒.
- 性别和家庭药物使用史是青少年药物使用的关键预测因素.
- 建议对宗教性作用进行进一步的研究,以加强对青少年的支持.
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