对于儿童复杂胆道疾病的内镜治疗方法
Nicholas Norris1, David S Vitale2
1Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Seminars in pediatric surgery
|July 10, 2025
概括
儿科内镜逆行胆血管细胞造影 (ERCP) 和内镜超声波 (EUS) 越来越多地用于胆道疾病. 本综述涵盖了当前的内镜治疗和儿童面临的挑战,强调需要专门的设备和护理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 儿科内镜术 儿科内镜术
- 胆道疾病 胆道疾病
背景情况:
- 内镜逆行胆血管细胞造影 (ERCP) 和内镜超声波 (EUS) 对于治疗胆道疾病至关重要.
- 它们在儿科患者中的使用正在增加,这是由于儿童胆结石疾病的增加.
- 针对儿科的先进内镜护理的准入至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查儿科胆道疾病的内镜治疗选择.
- 讨论关于儿童ERCP和EUS的最新文献.
- 为复杂的儿科胆道疾病提供方法.
主要方法:
- 关于儿科ERCP和EUS的当前文献的审查.
- 对安全性和疗效的多中心合作数据的分析.
- 讨论EUS的诊断和新兴治疗应用.
主要成果:
- 多中心研究证实了ERCP在儿科患者的安全性和有效性.
- EUS主要用于诊断儿科胆道病理,但在治疗方面正在发展.
- 对儿科专用内镜设备的有限访问是一个重大挑战.
结论:
- 越来越需要针对儿科胆道疾病的先进内镜护理.
- 进一步开发和获得儿科专用内镜设备是必不可少的.
- 本综述提供了关于使用内镜方式在儿童中管理复杂胆道疾病的见解.
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