长期护理机构居民的实践经验:来自中国的定性解释性研究
Qiongyao Feng1, Jinfeng Jiang1, Xiaohong Ren2
1Nursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, PR China.
概括
长期护理机构中的老年人表示对日常护理感到满意,但希望改善健康管理,心理支持和娱乐活动,以提高生活质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 衰老的社会学 衰老的社会学
背景情况:
- 老年人在长期护理机构 (LTC) 的经历对于了解护理质量至关重要.
- 确定居民需求对于基于证据的老年护理改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索LTC环境中老年居民的生活经验和未满足的需求.
- 收集洞察力,以制定可行的建议,以提高护理服务.
主要方法:
- 在六个LTC设施中,与12名老年居民进行了半结构面试.
- 用现象学分析来解释收集的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 居民对日常生活和专注的护理护理感到满意,并表达了自我价值和感激的感觉.
- 适应和冲突的主题出现,以及与健康和人际关系有关的焦虑,悲观.
- 关键的期望包括优化饮食,改善医疗服务和增加精神护理.
结论:
- 虽然日常护理总体上是令人满意的,但在健康管理,心理支持和娱乐计划方面存在重大差距.
- 解决这些缺陷对于改善LTC居民的整体福祉和护理质量至关重要.
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