在新生儿重症监护病房发展父母身份
Katherine E Schwartz1,2, Katharine P Callahan3,4, Karen Crew5
1Division of Neonatology, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York.
在新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 成为父母是一项挑战. 父母身份是通过活动,期望,过渡,时间和认可来发展的,这与帮助父母支持的婴儿纽带不同.
科学领域:
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的护理.
- 家长心理学家长心理学
- 婴儿发育婴儿的发展.
背景情况:
- 婴儿重症监护室的家长面临着一个压力巨大的,意想不到的环境.
- 婴儿重症监护室的家长面临着受损的联系和更糟糕的心理健康的风险.
- 了解父母身份的发展可以改善NICU的支持.
研究的目的:
- 在新生儿重症监护病房探索父母身份的发展.
- 了解NICU家长的独特挑战和应对机制.
主要方法:
- 分析半结构面试的定性研究.
- 应用了现象学和叙事分析框架.
- 采访了20名NICU患者的25名父母.
主要成果:
- 父母描述了NICU育儿的挑战和应对策略.
- 父母身份发展的五个主题出现了:活动,期望的转变,过渡点,时间和认可.
- 父母区分了联系和感觉像一个父母.
结论:
- 在NICU中,父母身份的发展是复杂的,与父母与婴儿的联系是分开的.
- 加强对NICU父母身份发展的支持可以改善父母和婴儿的结果.
- 进一步研究NICU父母的经历是有必要的.
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