幸存者在性侵犯后对非正式支持关系的满意度的相关性 披露性侵犯 披露性侵犯
Casey Harris1, Sarah E Ullman2
1Department of Criminology, Law, and Justice, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA charri50@uic.edu.
Violence and victims
|July 10, 2025
概括
性侵犯的幸存者性侵犯的幸存者
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 性侵犯 (SA) 显著影响幸存者的关系.
- 研究主要集中在SA后的情侣动态上,忽视了朋友/家庭关系.
- 了解非正式支持提供者 (SP) 关系对于幸存者的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定SA幸存者与他们的非正式支持提供者之间的关系满意度相关的因素.
- 检查人口,攻击前,关系和攻击后的变量.
主要方法:
- 从432个匹配的幸存者对和他们的非正式SPs的二次调查数据.
- 复合回归建模用于分析关系满意度的相关值.
主要成果:
- 更高的关系满意度与西班牙裔/拉丁裔/x族裔,高等教育和更大的关系重要性有关.
- 披露后的积极社会支持和对SP支持的满意度是重要的预测因素.
- 人口和心理社会因素影响了幸存者与SP关系的质量.
结论:
- 临床医生和教育工作者可以利用这些发现来支持幸存者及其非正式支持网络.
- 干预措施应考虑文化和教育背景,关系价值和社会支持质量.
- 改善幸存者-SP关系可以提高性侵犯后的整体幸福感.
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