[翻译文章]西班牙医院药房住院医生的住院轮换地图
Claudia Colomer Aguilar1, Eva Negro-Vega2, Edurne Fernández de Gamarra-Martínez3
1Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Alicante, Spain.
概括
西班牙的医院药房住院轮换在结构和内容上显示出显著的变化. 这项研究绘制了当前的做法,以指导未来的医院药房居民和导师的培训计划.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 医院药房住院计划对于专业培训至关重要.
- 轮换的标准化组织对于持续的居民教育至关重要.
- 之前对西班牙医院药房轮换的映射已经过时了.
研究的目的:
- 收集西班牙医院医院药房专业轮换组织的最新信息.
- 为医院药房居民创建一个全面的住院轮换地图.
- 作为医院药房导师的指南和参考.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面,多中心的描述性研究.
- 在西班牙,一项在线调查分发给获得专业医疗保健培训认证的医院.
- 对轮换结构,持续时间,内容和居民参与度的数据进行了描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 实现了高响应率 (86.8%).
- 基本初始轮换很常见 (88.9%),平均持续时间为6.5周.
- 轮换分布在居住年内,常见的临床领域包括传染病和血液学. 在持续时间和组织方面存在变化 (例如,共享轮换).
结论:
- 在西班牙,医院药房培训计划的组织存在相当大的差异.
- 这些发现凸显了对标准化指导方针的需求.
- 开发的地图将作为培训计划的宝贵参考.
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Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
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Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
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