关于居民在共享生活空间中的能源使用行为的交互进化机制的研究
Xiaodan Liu1,2, Sisi He3, Wentao Peng1
1School of Civil Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, 545006, China.
Scientific reports
|July 10, 2025
概括
在共享生活空间中引导节能行为是提高效率的关键. 进化游戏理论揭示了改善关系和增加能源成本等策略可以促进采用,特别是对于新居民.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 建筑能效对于实现碳峰值和碳中立目标至关重要.
- 在共享空间中的异质能源使用行为需要了解主体相互作用.
- 向居民指导节能行为需要分析复杂的行为动态.
研究的目的:
- 模拟共享生活空间中异质受试者之间能源使用行为的相互作用和演变.
- 量化不同策略在社会,环境,经济和舒适度方面的实用性.
- 确定有效的干预措施,以促进基于同居时间的节能行为.
主要方法:
- 进化游戏理论的应用,以建模行为互动.
- 通过五个维度对主题实用性的量化:社会,环境,经济,舒适和努力.
- 使用问卷数据和MATLAB模拟来分析交互式进化,重点是学生宿舍.
主要成果:
- 节能策略的有效性随着同居时间 (0-3年) 的变化而变化.
- 对于0-1岁的室友:增强关系,降低舒适度,增加能量意识/成本,降低精力,提高行为控制.
- 1-2年:降低舒适度,增加能源成本. 在2-3年内:促进共识,减少舒适性,加强规范.
结论:
- 促进节能行为的干预措施必须根据共享空间共居的持续时间进行调整.
- 考虑社会,经济,舒适和努力因素的多维方法对于有效的行为改变至关重要.
- 了解和影响行为互动演变是改善建筑能效和可持续性目标的关键.
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