护士领导的产前教育对母亲自我效能的有效性:基于证据的方法
Huda Hamdy Mohammed1, Azza Ali Abd El Hamed2, Nagwa Abd El-Fadil Afefy2
1Department of of Maternal & Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. 11222021540383@pg.cu.edu.eg.
护士带领的产前教育显著提高了母亲分娩的自我效能. 面对面,数字和混合方案都显示出积极的影响,支持整合到产前护理.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 产生的心理社会方面.
背景情况:
- 母亲在分娩时的自我效能是产前护理的一个关键目标.
- 护士主导的教育被认为具有潜在的影响力.
- 不同交付格式的有效性需要澄清.
研究的目的:
- 分析护士主导的产前教育对母亲分娩自我有效性的有效性.
- 根据交付格式进行定量综合和子组比较.
主要方法:
- 在六个数据库的系统搜索中,发现了20项研究 (RCT,准实验).
- 用元分析将效果大小汇总起来,并评估异质性.
- 小组分析检查了交付格式 (面对面,数字,混合).
主要成果:
- 护士带领的产前教育对母亲的自我效能产生了显著的中大影响 (SMD = 0.73).
- 面对面的课程产生了最强的效果,而数字和混合格式也证明了有效性.
- 没有发现出版偏差,异质性是中等的.
结论:
- 护士带领的产前教育大大提高了母亲的自力更生能力,不论分娩模式如何.
- 研究结果支持将这些计划纳入常规产前护理.
- 数字和混合格式为增加可扩展性和访问性提供了潜力.
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