注意缺陷多动症药物搜索趋势:一个斯堪的纳维亚的视角
Maximilian Zoltek1, Richard Ågren1
1Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Acta neuropsychiatrica
|July 11, 2025
概括
互联网搜索趋势准确地反映了注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 药物处方. 这项研究揭示了ADHD药物偏好的地理差异,突出了甲基化.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 药物治疗包括中央刺激剂和非刺激剂药物.
- 在ADHD治疗偏好的地理差异需要可靠的数据来源.
- 互联网搜索趋势被探索为现实世界处方模式的潜在代理.
研究的目的:
- 调查互联网搜索趋势与ADHD药物处方模式之间的相关性.
- 为了识别随着时间的推移,ADHD药物治疗趋势的地理差异.
- 为了比较不同国家对中央兴奋剂与非兴奋剂药物的偏好.
主要方法:
- 从2010年到2023年,对5种多动症药物的公开可用的谷歌趋势数据进行分析.
- 斯堪的纳维亚国家的时间和空间模式的比较.
- 评估17个国家的兴奋剂与非兴奋剂药物偏好.
主要成果:
- 互联网搜索趋势显示,与ADHD药物处方有显著的相关性.
- 甲基化物在斯堪的纳维亚国家占主导地位,挪威和丹麦的搜索趋势越来越大.
- 最近在斯堪的纳维亚地区观察到,与德克斯特罗安菲他林和阿托莫克赛丁相比,利兹美胺的兴趣显著增加.
- 中央兴奋剂占斯堪的纳维亚地区ADHD药物搜索的81%-93%.
结论:
- 互联网搜索趋势是估计ADHD药物处方模式的可行和可靠代理.
- 可以确定ADHD药物的地理偏好,例如斯堪的纳维亚的甲基酸盐的主导地位.
- 这项研究强调了对利斯德美胺的日益兴趣,反映了不断变化的治疗景观.
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