通过学术国家伙伴关系进行的COVID-19恢复监测研究的方法
Jana L Hirschtick1,2, Yanmei Xie2, Blair Whittington2
1Advocate Health Care, Advocate Aurora Research Institute, Downers Grove, IL, USA.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|July 11, 2025
概括
密歇根州的一项研究使用独特的学术国家伙伴关系跟踪了长期COVID对成人的影响. 这种监测提供了关于COVID-19对身体,精神和经济影响的及时数据.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生监督 公共卫生监督
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,需要快速发展基于人口的监视.
- 了解SARS-CoV-2感染的长期后果对于公共卫生至关重要.
- 密歇根州在监测COVID-19对健康的影响方面面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述基于人口的快速监测研究的方法.
- 为了检查COVID-19在密歇根州成年人的长期身体,精神和经济影响.
- 在公共卫生研究中建立学术与国家合作的模式.
主要方法:
- 密歇根大学公共卫生学院与密歇根州卫生与人类服务部之间的合作伙伴关系.
- 密歇根疾病监测系统对PCR确认的SARS-CoV-2病例进行了连续分层采样.
- 2020-2022年英语,西班牙语和阿拉伯语的多模式调查 (在线,电话),采样权重和非响应偏差分析.
主要成果:
- 总共有5,521名成年人完成了基线调查,反应率为32.1%.
- 在底特律,电话调查是必不可少的 (67.1%),这表明需要采用多模式方法.
- 权重样本分析表明,没有反应偏差最小.
结论:
- 学术和国家之间的合作关系为长期COVID的影响提供了及时的,独特的见解.
- 该研究强调了这种合作的必要性,因为公共卫生资源有限.
- 这种方法为未来的公共卫生监测计划提供了蓝图.
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