iACT4IBD:基于接受和承诺治疗的简短在线干预的随机对照试验,以改善炎症性肠病成年人的福祉
Karen Lin1, Alana Cavadino2, Maggie Ow3
1Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Frontiers in digital health
|July 11, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,简短的在线接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 干预措施并没有改善炎症性肠病 (IBD) 患者的心理健康. 然而,它确实显示了改善克罗恩病患者身体健康的潜力.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 与显著的抑郁和焦虑率有关.
- 在线接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 干预提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以改善慢性疾病患者的心理健康准入.
研究的目的:
- 研究7天在线ACT干预 (iACT4IBD) 对IBD成年人的心理和身体健康的影响.
- 为了确定iACT4IBD是否减少了抑郁症状,与等待名单对照组相比,在4周的随访中.
- 探索对焦虑,压力,健康,生活质量和IBD活动的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个平行的双臂随机对照试验,涉及70名IBD (克罗恩病和性结肠炎) 的成年人.
- 参与者被分配到iACT4IBD干预或等候名单对照组.
- 结果在基线,4周和8周使用混合ANOVA进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在4周的随访期间,干预组和对照组之间没有观察到心理结果的显著差异.
- 与等候名单对照组相比,干预组的克罗恩病活动得分明显较低.
- 质量反表明干预措施是可以接受的,并被认为是有益的.
结论:
- 在线ACT干预没有改善IBD患者的心理健康.
- 研究结果表明,这项干预措施在改善克罗恩病患者的身体健康方面具有潜在的益处.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实这些身体健康益处,并探索机制.
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