每日压力相关的负面情绪及其与繁荣和日常好奇心的关联
Alexandra Drake1, Bruce P Doré2, Emily B Falk2,3,4
1Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 3620 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6321, USA.
概括
压力反应的个体差异对健康有影响. 高兴度降低了日常压力带来的负面情绪,而低兴趣增加了它,影响了幸福感.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康和幸福 身体健康和幸福
- 压力和应对 压力和应对
背景情况:
- 个人差异显著影响着情感反应与日常应激因素暴露的关系.
- 应激反应的这些变化对整体健康和福祉有显著的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究繁荣对日常压力和负面情绪之间的关系的温和效应.
- 检查日常好奇心对日常压力因素和负面情绪之间的关联的适度效应.
主要方法:
- 利用了167名参与者的21天的日记数据 (平均年龄=25.37,SD=7.34;81.44%的女性).
- 使用统计分析来测试缓和效应.
主要成果:
- 繁荣程度较高的个体报告了较低的与压力相关的负面情绪.
- 与压力相关的负面情绪在好奇心低于平时的日子里升高.
结论:
- 勃发展作为一个保护因素,以应对日常压力因素,防止负面情绪.
- 作为一种日常状态,好奇心与压力因素后的负面情绪降低有关.
- 研究结果将幸福感的特征和状态标志物与与压力相关的负面情绪,精神病理和身体健康之间的确立关联联系起来.
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