在乌干达,包括残疾在内的超贫困毕业计划的定性过程评估
Anthony Mugeere1, Tom Shakespeare2, Mark T Carew2
1School of Social Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
African journal of disability
|July 11, 2025
概括
这项研究评估了乌干达的一项包括残疾在内的贫困毕业计划. 该干预措施增加了社会赋权,改善了对残疾人的态度,尽管COVID-19措施和资金流失带来的挑战.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 脱贫攻坚计划旨在通过生计支持和技能培养,让个人摆脱极端贫困.
- 现有的减贫战略很少包括残疾人.
- 关于残疾人摆脱贫困的有效干预措施的知识差距很大.
研究的目的:
- 在乌干达实施的一项包括残疾在内的贫困减贫干预措施进行质量评估.
- 探索影响干预有效性的上下文因素.
- 从实施者和接收者的角度了解影响机制.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对15个实施者和23个干预受益者进行定性过程评估.
- 采访数据的框架分析.
- 基于桌面的项目报告审查,以分析结构和资源.
主要成果:
- 与COVID-19相关的感染预防措施和资金中断影响了干预.
- 积极影响包括增加社会赋权和改善社会对残疾的态度.
- 意想不到的后果包括非受益者对社区的嫉妒.
结论:
- 该研究强调了影响包括残疾在内的贫困减贫干预措施有效性的关键因素.
- 调查结果为在不同环境中适应和实施类似计划提供了实际意义.
- 成功的干预需要解决个人需求和社会对残疾的态度.
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