人工智能在儿童喘中的表现
Ece Senbaykal Yigit1, Ilke Taskirdi1,2, Idil Akay Haci1
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Izmir City Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
概括
像ChatGPT-4o这样的人工智能 (AI) 工具为儿科喘提供可靠和高质量的信息. 然而,使用的复杂语言可能会给寻求喘指导的家长带来阅读性挑战.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医疗信息可访问性 医疗信息可访问性
背景情况:
- 儿童喘是一种常见的慢性呼吸道疾病,具有显著的症状负担.
- 人工智能 (AI) 应用,包括ChatGPT,越来越多地被整合到各种部门,包括医疗保健信息传播.
- 评估人工智能生成的内容对特定医疗条件的实用性对于其有效应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT-4o对儿科喘查询的响应的可靠性和质量.
- 评估人工智能生成的关于儿童喘的信息的可读性.
- 确定ChatGPT-4o作为喘儿童的家长和照顾者的资源的适用性.
主要方法:
- 聊天GPT-4o被询问了关于儿科喘的25个常见问题.
- 使用全球质量表和修改后的DISCERN工具评估了答案的可靠性和质量.
- 用七个已建立的指数来评估可读性,包括弗莱什-金凯德等级水平 (FKGL).
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT-4o在回复中表现出高可靠性 (84-88%) 和质量 (88%).
- 应用程序的答案要求高水平的阅读能力,FKGL得分为10.77 ± 1.58.
- 多个可读性指数证实了生成文本的复杂性.
结论:
- 像ChatGPT-4o这样的AI工具可以作为儿童喘信息的可靠来源.
- 人工智能产生的内容的可读性挑战可能会阻碍其在临床环境中用于喘管理的实际使用.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化人工智能产生的医疗内容,以更好地了解患者.
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