人工智能生成的语料库学习和EFL学习者对语法结构,词汇捆绑以及写作意愿的学习
1School of foreign languages, Baotou Teachers' College, Baotou, China.
PloS one
|July 11, 2025
概括
与传统方法相比,人工智能生成的corpora显著改善了英语作为外语 (EFL) 学习者的语法,词汇和写作意愿. 这凸显了人工智能工具在增强语言学习和沟通技能的潜力.
科学领域:
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 应用语言学 应用语言学
- 语料库语言学 语料库语言学
背景情况:
- 传统的外语英语 (EFL) 教学经常面临词汇获取和培养写作意愿方面的挑战.
- 人工智能 (AI) 的出现为开发动态学习资源提供了新的途径,例如人工智能生成的 corpora.
研究的目的:
- 调查人工智能生成的体对EFL学习者的语法构造,词汇捆绑获取和写作意愿的影响.
- 将人工智能驱动的基于体的教学与传统教科书方法的有效性进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及80名EFL学生的准实验性研究,分为一个试验组 (AI corpora) 和一个控制组 (教科书) 在14个会议中.
- 通过处理前后的评估收集数据,包括词汇捆绑和语法测试,以及写尺度的意愿.
- 使用混合ANOVA进行统计分析,以确定时间和团体成员对语言能力和沟通意愿的影响.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,试验组在词汇包获取,语法和沟通意愿方面的平均得分明显高.
- 混合ANOVA证实了时间和群体成员的显著影响,表明AI驱动的corpora对学习者结果的积极影响.
- 人工智能体组的学习者在语言技能方面取得了实质性的改进,并更愿意参与写作.
结论:
- 将人工智能驱动的语言体集成到EFL教学中,会对词汇,语法和沟通技巧产生积极的影响.
- 该研究强调了数据驱动的学习方法和动态的教育环境对于有效的语言学习的重要性.
- 建议包括进一步研究最佳的人工智能干预设计,并为技术增强的语言学习资源提供政策支持.
更多相关视频
12:49Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
Published on: July 13, 2019
17.3K
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
914
相关概念视频
Language Development
455
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
455
Components of Language
408
Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs.
408
Purposive Learning
208
E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a...
208
Language and Cognition
450
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
450
Cognitive Learning
539
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
539
Elaborative Rehearsals
136
Elaborative rehearsal is a crucial cognitive strategy that strengthens information encoding in long-term memory by making meaningful connections between new data and pre-existing knowledge. This approach contrasts with maintenance rehearsal, which involves simple repetition without delving into the significance of the information. While maintenance rehearsal might temporarily keep information active in short-term memory, it is less effective for long-term retention.
The effectiveness of...
The effectiveness of...
136
