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Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
Published on: August 1, 2017
针对土著社区的以沟通为中心的痴呆症干预措施的系统审查
Megan Eustace1, Campbell Le Heron1,2,3,4, Jeanette King5,6
1Te Kura Mahi ā-Hirikapo | School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
对于土著人民而言,文化相关的痴呆症沟通干预措施很少. 有效性的关键因素包括资源代表性,知识共享方法和社区协作. 需要更多的研究来开发有针对性的沟通技巧干预措施.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 土著健康土著健康
背景情况:
- 痴呆症不成比例地影响土著人民,突出了风险,患病率和获得医疗保健的不平等.
- 文化相关的干预措施对于痴呆症护理至关重要,但对沟通支持的证据有限.
- 有效的沟通对于土著社区的痴呆症护理途径至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查为土著人口开发的痴呆症沟通干预措施.
- 探索影响这些干预措施有效性的因素.
- 发现有关痴呆症患者及其伴侣的沟通技巧和能力的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库,仓库和搜索引擎中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包容性标准集中在针对沟通技巧,能力或健康沟通的干预措施上,文化重点是土著社区.
- 使用适应的Well Living House质量评估工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 六项研究符合纳入标准,其中五项研究自2019年以来发表.
- 没有针对痴呆症患者,他们的伴侣或医疗保健提供者的沟通技能/能力的干预措施.
- 所有评估的干预措施都以健康传播为重点,利用针对加拿大,美国和澳大利亚土著社区量身定制的各种资源.
结论:
- 干预的有效性受到土著人民,文化和语言的代表性的影响.
- 除了沟通,连接和协作,知识共享的方法和设置至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于开发和严格评估针对土著人口痴呆症护理中的沟通技能的干预措施.
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