组间休息间隔配置在五组长椅压和背练习期间对体积负荷的影响
Yuta Yamazaki1, Kota Shimamori1, Kazuki Takizawa2
1Strength and Conditioning Laboratory, Food and Nutrition Sciences, Graduate School of Dairy Science, Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu, Hokkaido, Japan ; and.
Journal of strength and conditioning research
|July 11, 2025
概括
组之间较长的休息间隔增加了长压和背的整体炼体积负荷. 与足够的休息相交替的炼可以提高阻力训练的体积和时间效率.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 强度和适应条件 强度和适应条件
背景情况:
- 优化抵抗训练协议对于最大限度地提高性能来说至关重要.
- 休息间隔的持续时间显著影响急性训练反应,包括体积负荷.
- 了解不同休息配置的影响对于有效的程序设计至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究不同休息间隔配置在长椅压力和背练习期间对体积负荷的影响.
- 为了比较使用4分钟,8分钟和交替运动休息间隔实现的体积负荷.
- 确定最有效的休息策略,以提高训练量和效率.
主要方法:
- 13名经过休训练的男性在1次重复 (1RM) 的85%速度下进行了5组长椅压和背,以至于失败.
- 进行了三项随机试验:休息4分钟,休息8分钟,并交替练习,在练习之间休息8分钟.
- 计算每个练习和试验的体积负荷 (组次×重复次×重量).
主要成果:
- 与4分钟间隔相比,8分钟的休息间隔显著增加了板压力和背的体积负荷.
- 与4分钟试验相比,交替炼试验也导致背的体积负荷明显增加.
- 在8分钟和交替试验之间没有观察到体积负荷的显著差异.
结论:
- 延长组间的休息间隔可以提高板压力和背练习的体积负荷.
- 练习之间有足够的休息,交替练习为增加体积负载和提高时间效率提供了好处.
- 这些发现为优化抵抗训练计划设计提供了实际见解,以最大限度地提高训练适应性.
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