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在虚拟现实中治疗精神病的认知疗法 (ThinkTactic VR):定性,代和以用户为中心的代码开发研究

Jasmin Yee^1,2, Hannah Matheson³, Bryce J M Bogie^1,4

¹University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research at The Royal, Royal Ottawa Health Care Group, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

JMIR mental health

|July 11, 2025

概括

这项研究共同开发了一个虚拟现实认知补救计划,ThinkTactic VR,与患有精神病的个人和医疗保健专业人员合作. 该计划解决了用户独特的需求,以改善认知功能和社区参与.

科学领域:

精神病学和心理健康精神病学和心理健康
人与计算机的交互
康复科学康复科学康复科学

背景情况:

认知补救对于改善精神疾病患者的认知和心理社会功能至关重要.
虚拟现实 (VR) 提供沉浸式环境,以提高认知补救的参与度和有效性.
将VR整合到认知补救中,有望带来更好的治疗结果.

研究的目的:

共同开发一个针对精神病患者和医疗保健专业人员的虚拟现实认知补救计划.
识别和解决基于VR的有效认知干预的具体挑战和要求.

主要方法:

采用以用户为中心的设计方法,涉及有精神病生活经验的个人 (n=11) 和医疗保健专业人员 (n=7).
进行了多个工作组会议,以收集有关认知困难的意见,并提供有关程序开发的反.
一个代过程将最终用户的反和建议集成到VR程序设计中.

主要成果:

经过实践经验的个人提出了四个关键主题:需要对认知障碍的关注,康复的基本设计元素,利用技术和改善社区运作.
医疗保健专业人员确定了三个主题:需要临床相关性,将研究与实践联系起来,加强患者参与,解决资源限制.
两个用户群的不同需求得到了优先考虑,导致了像虚拟教练这样的功能集成.

结论:

共同设计过程导致了ThinkTactic VR,这是一个虚拟现实中的新型认知补救程序.
ThinkTactic VR是第一个通过以用户为中心,代方法开发的VR认知补救计划之一,涉及患者和临床医生.
这种协作方法确保了该计划有效地满足精神病患者和医疗保健系统的多方面的需求.

关键词:

认知补救是指认知补救.社区的运作社区的运作神经认知神经认知社会认知 (social cognition) 是一种社会认知.以用户为中心的方法.虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实

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