探索影响父胎依恋的因素:一个系统的审查和元分析
Yue Sun1, Rong Huang Guo2, Ping Lei Chui1
1Department of Nursing Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
Midwifery
|July 11, 2025
概括
父母与胎儿的依恋,对于儿童的发展至关重要,是适度高. 积极的情绪,伴侣的支持和母亲的依恋显著地影响了它,以及心理健康和怀孕计划.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理学 围产期心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 父母与胎儿的依恋对于怀孕的积极结果和儿童早期发育至关重要.
- 现有的研究确定了许多影响因素,但缺乏系统的合成.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估父亲与胎儿的依恋程度.
- 识别和量化影响父胎依恋的因素.
- 为了确定这些重要决定因素的影响大小.
主要方法:
- 从2014年1月至2024年10月,对9个数据库 (7个英语,2个中文) 进行了全面的系统搜索.
- 包括基于调查的 (横截面,纵向) 和定性研究.
- 使用AHRQ,NOS,CASP工具进行质量评估;元分析 (RevMan 5.4) 和叙事合成.
主要成果:
- 包括25项研究;17项研究对分析做出了贡献 (2643名父亲).
- 总体的父胎依恋水平:3.57 (95% CI:3.26-3.88),表明适度的依恋.
- 关键的积极影响:积极的情绪,伴侣的支持,母胎的依恋. 负面影响:焦虑,抑郁. 其他因素:年龄,计划怀孕,性别平等,婚姻状况/质量.
结论:
- 父母与胎儿的依恋度适度高,受情感,关系和心理因素的影响.
- 积极的情绪,伴侣的支持和母亲的依恋是关键的驱动力.
- 研究结果支持在怀孕期间加强父亲福祉和家庭动态的干预措施.
相关概念视频
01:20Attachment
136
Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...
136
03:34Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
44.6K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
44.6K
00:55Parental Care
11.9K
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
11.9K
01:30Socioemotional Development during Infancy
125
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
125
01:41Spermatogenesis
103.5K
Spermatogenesis is the process by which haploid sperm cells are produced in the male testes. It starts with stem cells located close to the outer rim of seminiferous tubules. These spermatogonial stem cells divide asymmetrically to give rise to additional stem cells (meaning that these structures “self-renew”), as well as sperm progenitors, called spermatocytes. Importantly, this method of asymmetric mitotic division maintains a population of spermatogonial stem cells in the male...
103.5K
01:23Factors Affecting Drug Distribution: Physiological Barriers
338
Drug distribution in the body is intricately regulated by various physiological barriers that control the passage of substances. These include the capillary endothelial barrier, the blood-brain, blood-cerebrospinal fluid, blood-placental, and blood-testis barriers.
The capillary endothelial barrier allows only smaller molecules below 600 Da (Daltons) to pass through. It also restricts drugs like heparin that are bound to blood components, limiting their movement within the bloodstream.
The...
The capillary endothelial barrier allows only smaller molecules below 600 Da (Daltons) to pass through. It also restricts drugs like heparin that are bound to blood components, limiting their movement within the bloodstream.
The...
338