生物识别获取和监控的生物传感器:挑战和机遇
Haoran Yu1, Mingqi Ma1, Baishun Zhang1
1School of Integrated Circuits, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
生物传感器技术的进步正在改善人类生物信号的收集. 本综述涵盖了生物电,生物标志物和生物机械传感器等关键领域,用于未来的创新.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
背景情况:
- 生物传感器对于监测人类生物信号至关重要,包括生物电,生物机械和分子数据.
- 材料科学,人工智能和可穿戴技术的进步为生物传感器开发带来了新的机会和挑战.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查用于生物识别采集和监控的生物传感器技术的最新进展.
- 专注于关键的技术方向,包括生物电,生物标志物,生物机械和多式联网综合传感器.
主要方法:
- 生物传感器技术的系统文献审查.
- 基于信号类型的传感器分类:生物电 (ECG,EEG,EMG),生物标志物 (小,大,复杂状态),生物机械和多式综合传感器.
主要成果:
- 在生物电信号传感器 (ECG,EEG,EMG),生物标记器传感器和生物机械传感器方面取得了重大进展.
- 多模式集成传感器的开发使人类生物信号的全面监测成为可能.
- 这些进步正在推动医学诊断,人机交互和可穿戴设备方面的创新.
结论:
- 生物传感器技术正在迅速发展,受到跨学科进步的推动.
- 未来的趋势指向更复杂和集成的生物传感器,以加强健康监测和人机交互.
- 在材料科学和人工智能领域的持续研究将是下一代生物传感器的关键.
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