验证阿拉伯版本的长期条件问卷 (LTCQ):对因子和Rasch分析的研究
Walid Al-Qerem1, Salwa Abdo1, Anan Jarab2
1Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman 11733, Jordan.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
长期状况问卷 (LTCQ) 的阿拉伯版本是评估慢性疾病患者的有效和可靠工具. 这种文化适应的患者报告结果指标 (PROM) 适合在约旦使用.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 跨文化适应 跨文化适应
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 对于了解患者患有慢性疾病的经历至关重要.
- 对阿拉伯语人口而言,文化验证的PROMs的有限可用性.
- 需要可靠的工具来评估不同人群中的慢性疾病.
研究的目的:
- 翻译和文化调整的长期条件调查问卷 (LTCQ) 的阿拉伯语发言人.
- 验证约旦适用于患有慢性疾病的成年人适应的LTCQ.
- 评估阿拉伯语LTCQ的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 前向后向翻译和LTCQ的专家审查.
- 对1057名患有慢性疾病的阿拉伯语成年人进行横截面调查.
- 探索性/确认性因子分析 (EFA/CFA) 和用于心理测量评估的拉什建模.
主要成果:
- 因子分析支持了两要素结构:赋权/功能健康和与健康相关的心理社会痛苦.
- 拉什分析表明,项目针对性很好,没有基于性别的差异性项目功能 (DIF).
- 一个精细的19项阿拉伯语LTCQ表现出强大的可靠性和有效性.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语LTCQ是评估慢性疾病的心理测量和文化相关工具.
- 验证的阿拉伯语LTCQ可以在约旦的临床实践,研究和政策中使用.
- 进一步的研究应该探索在其他阿拉伯语地区的纵向响应和验证.
相关概念视频
Surveys
15.4K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
15.4K
Factors Affecting Illness
4.4K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
4.4K
Reliability and Validity
13.2K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
13.2K
Cochran's Q Test
561
Cochran's Q Test is a nonparametric statistical test used to determine if there are potential differences in the outcomes of three or more related groups on a binary (yes/no) or dichotomous outcome. It is essentially an extension of the McNemar Test, which is limited to two related samples - Cochran's Q test can handle three or more related samples, making it more versatile in scenarios where subjects are measured under multiple conditions. The test statistic follows a Chi-Square...
561


