清晰对齐器治疗对功能和关节障碍的影响:临床队列试点研究
Teresa Pinho1,2, Vanessa Marcelino1, Maria Gonçalves3,4
1UNIPRO-Oral Pathology and Rehabilitation Research Unit, University Institute of Health Sciences [IUCS], CESPU, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
清晰对齐器治疗 (CAT) 暂时减少了闭合接触,但保持了功能,不会引起关节障碍 (TMD) 症状. 这表明当适当管理时,CAT在功能上是安全的.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 清晰对齐器治疗 (CAT) 涉及显著的闭塞变化.
- 了解这些变化的功能影响对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 评估封闭性恢复和部疾病 (TMD) 的发展是很重要的.
研究的目的:
- 在CAT期间和之后分析闭塞变化和恢复.
- 关联治疗后的闭塞与的表现.
- 调查病例复杂性,面部生物型和缺陷对结果的影响.
- 在CAT期间评估TMD的迹象和症状.
主要方法:
- 纵向队列试点研究,42名参与者接受了CAT.
- 在基线,治疗完成和随访时进行偶发性评估.
- 通过两种颜色的口香糖测试来评估的性能.
- 使用TMD诊断标准进行TMD评估 (DC/TMD).
主要成果:
- 在活跃的CAT期间发生了密闭接触区域的显著减少,治疗后部分恢复.
- 常态分离的个体比超分离的个体有更多的前部接触.
- 的表现保持稳定,后部接触和表现之间存在弱负相关性.
- 在整个研究过程中,没有发现TMD的迹象或症状.
结论:
- CAT暂时减少了闭合接触面积,但不会影响效率.
- 在这个队列中,CAT似乎不会引发TMD症状.
- 适当规划和监控的CAT是功能安全的.
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