关于在山地采矿方法道的预制反向门中纵向接头的剪切性能的实验研究
Shiqian Zhang1, Minglei Ma1, Chang Li1
1China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200112, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
这项研究检查了预制道反转接头的剪切性能. 最佳的螺栓拉紧扭矩显著提高了关节剪切能力,这对于高效和安全的公路道建设至关重要.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
背景情况:
- 高速公路道建设的效率和质量至关重要.
- 在采矿方法中采用预制的倒置门和部分造在位层.
- 预制倒置门的纵向接头经历自重和施工负载的剪切力.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究预制道反向门中的纵向接头的剪切性能.
- 为了确定螺栓紧固扭矩对关节剪切能力的影响.
- 提出一种计算方法来计算这些接头的剪切承载能力.
主要方法:
- 设计和制造了三种纵向连接样本,具有不同的螺栓紧固扭矩.
- 对标本进行了剪切测试.
- 分析了故障模式,负载滑动行为和与螺栓紧固扭矩相关的剪切能力.
主要成果:
- 螺栓故障模式因拉紧扭矩而有所不同:在50-70%时剪切,在较低的螺栓时线程损坏,在标准扭矩时完全剪切.
- 最终切割能力随着更高的螺栓紧固扭矩而增加.
- 最佳扭矩范围被确定为标准扭矩的70%到85%.
结论:
- 螺栓紧固扭矩是影响预制道反转接的剪切性能的一个关键因素.
- 提出了切削承载能力的计算方法,显示了结构安全的保守结果.
- 结果为优化使用预制组件的高速公路道建设提供了宝贵的见解.
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