复合材料的非破坏性测试方法的最新趋势:对成功实施的回顾
Jan Lean Tai1, Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan1,2,3, Andrzej Łukaszewicz4
1Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
非破坏性测试 (NDT) 方法对于复合材料的完整性至关重要. 本综述强调了最近的NDT趋势和缺陷检测技术,强调多式联运系统和人工智能用于先进的质量保证.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 非破坏性测试是一种非破坏性测试.
背景情况:
- 复合材料在航空航天和可再生能源领域至关重要.
- 复合材料的结构完整性和缺陷检测需要强大的非破坏性测试 (NDT) 方法.
研究的目的:
- 审查复合材料NDT技术的最新趋势和成功实施 (2015-2025年).
- 提供各种NDT方法的能力和局限性的见解.
- 建议未来的研究方向,以加强复合材料质量控制.
主要方法:
- 2015年至2025年间发表的120篇文章的系统文献综述.
- 分析技术包括超声波测试 (UT),声辐射测试 (AET),温度测试 (TR),放射测试 (RT),流测试 (ECT),红外温度测试 (IRT),X射线计算机断层扫描 (XCT) 和数字放射测试 (DRT).
主要成果:
- 确定了用于检测纤维增强聚合物 (FRP) 复合材料中脱,分层和空隙等缺陷的关键NDT方法.
- 证明了NDT的选择取决于材料特性,缺陷类型和测试条件.
- 强调结合多种NDT方法可以改善综合质量评估.
结论:
- 在确保复合材料的可靠性方面,NDT起着至关重要的作用.
- 未来的趋势指向多式联网无线电技术,数字双胞胎集成,工业4.0,嵌入式结构健康监测,以及用于自动缺陷解释的AI.
- 进步的目标是将无线核技术转化为智能,预测和综合质量保证系统.
关键词:
射线计算机断层扫描 (XCT) 是指X射线计算机断层扫描.复合材料是一种复合材料.红外热像测试 (IRT) 是指进行红外热像测试.多个传感器的多个传感器非破坏性测试 (NDT) 是指非破坏性测试.超声波测试 (UT) 是指超声波测试.更多相关视频
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