时间序列模型和算法的开发:对低碳混凝土材料的爬行预测
Zhengpeng Zhou1, Houmin Li1,2, Keyang Wu3
1School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and the Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法,用于使用时间序列数据和先进算法预测低碳混凝土的爬行. 增强的自适应皇冠猪优化算法 (ACCPO) 显著提高了预测准确性,ACCPO-LSTM 是最佳模型.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 计算科学 计算科学
背景情况:
- 低碳混凝土对于可持续发展至关重要,但它的爬行行为需要准确的预测.
- 传统的爬行特征表征方法很慢,不能完全捕捉多因素相互作用.
- 准确的爬行预测对于可持续混凝土材料的可靠应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的时间建模框架,用于预测低碳混凝土的爬行.
- 通过使用先进的算法优化人工神经网络 (ANN),随机森林 (RF) 和长短期记忆 (LSTM) 模型来提高预测准确性.
- 确定在低碳混凝土材料中预测爬行最有效的模型.
主要方法:
- 为低碳混凝土的行为特征建立一个时间序列数据库.
- 对ANN,RF和LSTM模型进行重新训练,以进行爬行预测.
- 实施和验证一个增强的自适应冠状猪优化算法 (ACCPO) 用于模型优化.
主要成果:
- ACCPO显著提高了ANN,RF和LSTM模型的性能.
- 在优化后,单一指标准确率达到95.9% (ANN),93.9% (RF) 和97.8% (LSTM).
- 实现了22.6% (ANN),7.9% (RF) 和8% (LSTM) 的错误减少,证实了模型的有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的时间建模框架是合理的,有效的爬行预测.
- ACCPO算法在优化预测模型方面取得了显著的改进.
- ACCPO-LSTM时间序列模型被认为是低碳混凝土爬行预测的优越选择.
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