在"波特兰水泥-功能性聚合物矿物添加剂"中的相互作用机制 通过不同的方法生产的粘合剂
Valeria Strokova1, Svetlana Bondarenko1, Irina Markova1
1Department of Material Science and Material Technology, Belgorod State Technological University Named After V.G. Shukhov, 308012 Belgorod, Russia.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 12, 2025
概括
本研究引入了一种功能性聚合物矿物添加剂,以减少波特兰水泥 (PC) 的消耗. 联合研磨在添加剂集成方面被证明是最有效的,增强了水泥水化和结构形成.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 建筑行业严重依赖矿产资源,波特兰水泥 (PC) 生产是高质量的原材料的主要消费者.
- 基于PC的复合材料因其强度和耐用性而受到重视,为特定应用和资源效率进行优化.
- 减少PC消耗对于建筑材料的可持续性和成本效益至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析功能性聚合物-矿物添加剂的组成和与PC的相互作用机制.
- 评估不同添加剂引入方法 (干混合与联合研磨) 对粘合剂特性的影响.
- 优化粘合剂配方,以减少PC含量和提高性能.
主要方法:
- 用X射线衍射 (XRD),红外 (IR) 光谱和扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 来进行材料表征.
- 差异热分析 (DTA),差异扫描热量测量 (DSC) 和热重力测量分析 (TGA) 用于研究水化过程.
- 专利信息分析以澄清添加剂成分并指导实验设计.
主要成果:
- 联合研磨被认为是将聚合物-矿物添加剂纳入PC粘合剂的最有效方法.
- 该研究确定了统一的添加剂分布,并澄清了水泥水化过程中单个成分及其相互作用的影响.
- 结合研磨方法显著加剧了水化过程,从而改善了水泥中的结构形成.
结论:
- 功能性聚合物-矿物添加剂在减少建筑材料中PC消耗方面显示出有希望.
- 联合研磨是整合这种添加剂的最佳方法,增强了粘合剂特性和水化动力学.
- 开发了添加剂修改的水泥结构形成的现象学模型,为未来的材料设计提供了洞察力.
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