为患有急性和慢性疼痛的护士设计和实施外骨架设备
Eleanore Rae Scheer1, Jad A Atweh1, Jessica Arora1
1Department of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Applied ergonomics
|July 12, 2025
概括
疼痛的护士可能会从外骨中受益,但设计必须考虑社会和组织因素. 实施需要培训和解决生产力问题,以便在长期护理中提供有效的人体工程学支持.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 护理科学 护理科学
背景情况:
- 护理是一项高风险的职业,具有巨大的身体需求,导致老年护士的急性和/或慢性疼痛 (ACP).
- 在护士中ACP为护士短缺做出了贡献,并强调了对人体工程学解决方案的需求.
- 外骨架为经历了ACP的护士和护士经理提供了潜在的人体工程学支持.
研究的目的:
- 确定在长期护理机构中为护士和护士管理人员设计和实施外骨至关重要的社会和组织因素.
- 了解黑人/非洲裔美国护士和护士经理对外骨使用的看法.
主要方法:
- 对调查和采访数据进行主题分析.
- 在研究人群中包括主要是黑人/非洲裔美国护士和护士经理.
主要成果:
- 关键发现包括对患者护理的潜在社会影响,对领导者进行特定外骨培训的需要,预期的生产力压力,以及护士不愿透露与疼痛相关的需求.
- 确定了影响护理人员外骨舒适性和采用外骨的因素.
结论:
- 外骨的设计和实施必须考虑社会和组织背景,以有效地支持护士和护士经理.
- 这些发现可以引导人体工程学家优化长期护理机构使用外骨架的护士的工作系统.
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