在Pichia pastoris中构建CRISPR-Cas9系统用于代谢重编程和cordycepin生物制造
Bingjie Zhao1, Jinlei Shi1, Ruoyu Zhao1
1College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Bioresource technology
|July 12, 2025
概括
我们使用CRISPR-Cas9.9开发了一种无抗生素标记物的方法,用于在Pichia pastoris中进行cordycepin生物合成. 与传统方法相比,这种工程菌株实现了高产量,并显著减少了碳排放.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 合成生物学 合成生物学
- 代谢工程是代谢工程.
背景情况:
- 科迪塞宾是一种有价值的核酸类比物,主要由Cordyceps militaris 生产.
- 传统的微生物工程方法通常依赖于抗生素耐药性基因,造成环境问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了设计Pichia pastoris用于无抗生素标记物的cordycepin生物合成.
- 为了优化cordycepin的生产和减少对环境的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了优化的CRISPR-Cas9系统与gRNA-tRNA阵列和Brex27增强的同源重组.
- 采用模块化代谢工程策略来增强促进剂组合,基因拷贝数,甲醇同化,前体供应和ATP/NADPH平衡.
主要成果:
- 在摇瓶发酵中获得2509.7 mg/L的cordycepin,使用工程菌株PC19.
- 在料批发发酵 (3.05 g/L/d,122.2 mg/g DCW) 中达到18.3 g/L的创纪录产量.
- 与Cordyceps militaris和其他微生物工厂相比,碳排放量低3.3-57.6倍.
结论:
- 开发的CRISPR-Cas9系统可以在Pichia pastoris中高效和低碳生物合成cordycepin.
- 该平台有助于可持续生产cordycepin和其他核酸类类似物.
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