血清副甲状腺激素升高预测了与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 和渐进性纤维化
Chao Yan1, Shaojie Han2, Qi Chen3
1Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, 613 West Huangpu Ave, Guangzhou, 510632, Guangdong, China.
概括
甲状腺类激素 (PTH) 的升高与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 和晚期纤维化有关. 较高的PTH水平可能会增加患上这些肝病的风险.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 代谢疾病 代谢疾病
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于血清副甲状腺激素 (PTH) 和代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 之间的关联.
- 在MASLD患者中,PTH水平与晚期纤维化风险之间的相关性仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查血清PTH水平与MASLD之间的潜在关联.
- 检查血清PTH水平与成年人晚期纤维化风险之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了2003-2006年国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 数据 (n=1318).
- 定义了MASLD,使用肝硬化指数 (HSI) 和脂肪肝指数 (FLI).
- 使用MASLD纤维化得分 (MFS) 评估晚期纤维化,并采用多变量逻辑回归,受限立方脊线,子组和调解分析.
主要成果:
- 血清PTH三位数较高与MASLD指数 (HSI,FLI) 和晚期纤维化 (MFS) 的增加显著相关.
- 在中年人群,高血压患者和没有身体炼的人群中,相关性更为明显.
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 和对胰岛素抵抗的恒温模型评估 (HOMA-IR) 调解了PTH和MASLD/晚期纤维化之间的关系.
结论:
- 在美国一般人群中,血清PTH水平升高与MASLD和晚期纤维化有很强的关联.
- 血清PTH可以作为MASLD和高级纤维化的潜在指标.
- 高血清PTH可能会使个体易患MASLD和晚期纤维化.
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