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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

Using Caenorhabditis elegans for Studying Trans- and Multi-Generational Effects of Toxicants
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C. elegans的精子和卵细胞通过差异性传递饮食诱导的适应性给他们的后代

Alexandria B Pete1, Craig P Hunter2

  • 1Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Nature communications
|July 12, 2025
PubMed
概括

生物可以通过非遗传遗传继承获得的特征,从而使其能够快速适应新的环境. 这项对Caenorhabditis elegans的研究表明,通过生殖系机制,对饮食变化进行快速,可逆的适应.

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What is Meiosis?

Meiosis is the process by which diploid cells divide to produce haploid daughter cells. In humans, each diploid cell contains 46 chromosomes, half from the mother and half from the father. Following meiosis, the resulting haploid eggs or sperm only contain 23 chromosomes; however, each of these chromosomes contains a unique combination of parental information that results from the meiotic process of crossing over.
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Meiosis is the process by which diploid cells divide to produce haploid daughter cells. In humans, each diploid cell contains 46 chromosomes, half from the mother and half from the father. Following meiosis, the resulting haploid eggs or sperm only contain 23 chromosomes; however, each of these chromosomes contains a unique combination of parental information that results from the meiotic process of crossing over.
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