对22个国家的主要人口特征和体育活动水平之间的关系进行比较
Chung Gun Lee1,2, Elizabeth Kwon3, Jason Paltzer4
1Department of Physical Education, College of Education 71-1, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
BMC public health
|July 12, 2025
概括
全球体育活动因人口统计学因素而异. 老年人 (60-69岁),男性和有伴侣的个人往往更活跃. 社会人口统计学因素在全球范围内显著影响体育活动参与.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 身体活动对全球健康至关重要.
- 了解人口统计学对身体活动的影响,是公共卫生干预的关键.
研究的目的:
- 检查全球体育活动趋势.
- 探索人口因素如何影响体育活动参与.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自22个国家的202,898名参与者的全球繁荣研究 (GFS) 数据.
- 根据年龄,性别,婚姻状况,就业,宗教出席,教育和移民状况评估体育活动频率.
主要成果:
- 60-69岁的人,男性,伴侣,自雇者,受过高等教育的人,经常参加宗教活动的人和本地居民的体力活动较高.
- 观察到国家一级的显著差异,埃及体育活动日数最低,菲律宾最高.
结论:
- 在全球范围内,体育活动参与的社会人口学差异明显.
- 在全球范围内确定了身体活动行为的关键社会决定因素.
- 调查结果为有针对性的公共卫生策略提供信息,以促进不同人群的体力活动.
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