Limosilactobacillus reuteri改善了完全受影响的牙提取后的愈合:随机临床试验
Chiara Cinquini1,2, Rossana Izzetti1, Marco Nisi1
1Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Oral diseases
|July 13, 2025
概括
补充Limosilactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri) 补充剂改善了伤口愈合,并在冲击牙提取后减少了三. 患者报告说,使用益生菌的结果更好,功能障碍更少.
科学领域:
- 在口腔外科手术中.
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 临床试验中的临床试验.
背景情况:
- 该研究协议已在Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04903925) 上注册.
- 冲击牙提取后的术后结果可以通过有针对性的干预措施来改善.
- 利莫西拉克托巴西勒 (Limosilactobacillus reuteri) 是一种具有潜在免疫调节作用的益生菌.
研究的目的:
- 评估Limosilactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri) 在增强术后伤口愈合方面的疗效.
- 评估L. reuteri对疼痛水平和受影响牙拔除后患者报告结果 (PROs) 的影响.
- 为了研究L. reuteri对三症和手术提取后功能障碍的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机,双盲,安慰剂控制的试验.
- 经过手术提取的128名患者随机分配每天接受L. reuteri或安慰剂.
- 包括伤口愈合,疼痛,三症和口腔健康影响概况-14 (OHIP-14) 在外科手术后的3,7和14天进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 在手术后3天和7天,L. reuteri显著改善了伤口愈合.
- 益生菌组在3天和14天经历了较轻微的三症,并且减少了功能障碍.
- 没有观察到疼痛的显著差异,但L. reuteri组在14天后的OHIP-14得分较低,使用的抗炎药物较少.
结论:
- Limosilactobacillus reuteri的使用对伤口愈合有积极的影响,并减少了受冲击的牙提取后的三症的严重程度.
- 补充L. reuteri与患者报告的结果有所改善,包括功能障碍减少.
- 益生菌的使用可能是一个有益的辅助疗法,以优化手术牙科手术后的恢复.
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