开发快速评估和评估方法 (STREAM) 的标准:一个e-Delphi共识研究
Sigrún Eyrúnardóttir Clark1, Norha Vera San Juan1, Cecilia Vindrola-Padros1
1Rapid Research, Evaluation and Appraisal Lab (RREAL), Department of Targeted Intervention, University College London, London, UK.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|July 13, 2025
概括
新的快速评估和评估方法标准 (STREAM) 解决了对时间敏感研究的严谨性和有效性的担忧. 这些38个标准指导了快速评估和评估的设计,实施和报告.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 项目评估 项目评估
- 研究方法研究方法研究方法学
背景情况:
- 及时性对于评估和研究结果的实用性至关重要.
- 快速评估和评估方法越来越多地使用,但在严谨性和有效性方面面临挑战.
- 关于设计,实施和报告透明度的担忧已经出现.
研究的目的:
- 解决有关快速评估和评估方法的严谨性和有效性的担忧.
- 制定一个标准化的框架,用于进行和报告快速评估.
- 引入快速评估和评估方法 (STREAM) 的标准.
主要方法:
- 采用了四个阶段的共识过程.
- 这包括指导小组商,三阶段的e-Delphi研究和利益相关者共识研讨会.
- 此外,还与经验丰富的利益相关者进行了试点演习.
主要成果:
- 三十八个标准是通过共识过程开发出来的.
- 这些标准旨在指导快速评估和评估的设计和实施.
- 这些标准还支持快速评估中使用的方法的报告.
结论:
- 在时间和资源有限的情况下,快速评估和评估是有价值的.
- 它们对于响应新服务或不断变化的服务特别有用.
- 确保严谨和考虑影响知识生产和有效性的因素至关重要.
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