功能性体力障碍中的自主性兴奋和心率变化 - - 一项基于人口的横截面研究
Lise Gormsen1, Henning Mølgaard2, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft3
1Research Clinic for Functional Disorders and Psychosomatics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
Journal of psychosomatic research
|July 13, 2025
概括
身体痛苦综合征 (BDS) 检查清单上的较高分数与较低的心率变量 (HRV) 相相关,这表明功能性体力障碍 (FSD) 中的自主性兴奋. 这表明交感神经系统活动可能是FSD的关键生理机制.
科学领域:
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
- 自主神经系统功能 自主神经系统功能
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 身体痛苦综合征 (BDS) 检查清单是识别功能性体力障碍 (FSD) 的验证工具.
- 以前的假设表明,BDS检查清单中的症状集群反映了自主神经系统活动.
- 了解FSD的生理基础对于有效的诊断和治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过心率变量 (HRV) 测量自主活动与通过BDS检查清单评估的体征概况之间的关联.
- 根据临床采访,根据诊断的功能性体力障碍 (FSD) 检查HRV.
主要方法:
- 这是一项以人口为基础的横截面研究,涉及6891名年龄在18-72岁之间的参与者.
- 使用25项BDS检查清单来测量体征症状.
- 用5个短期指标 (MeanRR,RMSSD,LF,HF,LF/HF) 在1590人次样本中评估心率变化 (HRV).
主要成果:
- 较高的BDS检查清单得分与HRV降低显著相关,特别是较低的平均RR间隔.
- 观察到BDS得分和HRV之间的最强的关联是心肺症状集群.
- 被诊断为FSD的个体,特别是多器官类型的个体,与非病例相比,呈现较低的平均RR,表明同情活动增加.
结论:
- 通过BDS检查清单测量的症状集群被证明与自主性兴奋有关,正如HRV指出的那样.
- 患有FSD的个体,特别是多器官亚型的人,表现出高度交感神经和神经激素活动的证据.
- 这些发现表明,自主调节障碍可能代表了功能性体质障碍背后的一个显著的生理机制.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System
826
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an intricate network of nerves that controls functions such as the regulation of heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation. When this system malfunctions, it can lead to various disorders that affect multiple bodily functions. One common feature of many autonomic disorders is the involvement of smooth blood vessels, which play a crucial role in regulating blood flow throughout the body.
Raynaud's disease, also known as Raynaud's...
Raynaud's disease, also known as Raynaud's...
826
Physiological Foundation of Stress
162
Stress triggers a coordinated physiological response involving the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. This dual activation ensures that the body is prepared for both immediate and prolonged stress management. The process begins with the perception of a stressor. This initial phase activates the SNS, leading to the rapid release of adrenaline (epinephrine) from the adrenal glands.
Role of the Sympathetic Nervous System
Adrenaline triggers the...
Role of the Sympathetic Nervous System
Adrenaline triggers the...
162
Factors Influencing Heart Rate
4.8K
The heart rate, or pulse rate, is a vital indicator of cardiovascular health. It reflects the number of times the heart beats per minute. Various physiological and environmental factors influence heart rate, increasing or decreasing cardiac output. Understanding these factors is crucial for assessing heart function and identifying potential health issues.
Let us explore the significant factors affecting heart rate, including age, body temperature, posture, acute pain, chemical influences,...
Let us explore the significant factors affecting heart rate, including age, body temperature, posture, acute pain, chemical influences,...
4.8K


