装备学校护士解决枪支安全问题:试点课程研究
Ikemsinachi C Nzenwa1,2, Amy J Kaplan2,3, Gretchen F Felopulos4
1Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
The Journal of school health
|July 13, 2025
概括
这项试点计划提高了学校护士对枪支安全咨询的信心. 该培训为护士提供了工具,以积极预防枪支暴力,并创造更安全的学校环境.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童安全 儿童安全
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 枪支暴力是美国儿童和青少年死亡的主要原因之一.
- 学校护士在枪支暴力预防工作中至关重要.
- 现有的学校护士培训缺乏特定角色的枪支安全内容.
研究的目的:
- 为学校护士适应和试验医院的枪支安全课程.
- 评估适应培训计划的可行性,可接受性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 调整了医院的课程,包括教学课程和患者模拟.
- 在一个单一的学术医学中心进行了试点研究.
- 收集了定性调查数据,并使用了测试前后测试设计来评估结果.
主要成果:
- 30名学校护士参与了这项研究,43.3%的护士先前接受过枪支安全培训.
- 在培训后,护士对枪支安全咨询的信心增加了,包括极端风险保护令和5Ls.
- 对查的重要性的看法有所改善,对学生互动的担忧有所减少.
结论:
- 试点培训成功提高了学校护士对枪支安全咨询的信心和看法.
- 该计划显示了更广泛实施的潜力,以提高学校的安全.
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