使用圆束计算机断层扫描在前牙上出现的宫槽的流行:系统性审查和元分析
Oscar Lozano González1, Marco Felipe Salas Orozco1, Nuria Patiño Marín1
1Faculty of Stomatology, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, México.
Journal of endodontics
|July 13, 2025
概括
前牙中宫牙槽 (PGs) 的患病率为1.5%,主要影响侧切口. 这些沟最常被发现是单边的情况,根据形光束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 分析来确定.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔和面放射学 口腔和面放射学
- 牙科解剖学 牙科解剖学
背景情况:
- 牙槽 (PGs) 是前牙的发育异常.
- 它们的流行率和特征尚未完全理解,需要进行全面的审查.
- 圆束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 提供了对这些解剖变异的详细可视化.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查关于宫牙槽 (PGs) 的文献.
- 用单臂元分析估计前牙中PG的患病率.
- 根据可用的CBCT数据分析PG的分布和特征.
主要方法:
- 遵守系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Cochrane,Web of Science,Scopus) 中进行全面的文献搜索.
- 使用随机效应模型进行单臂元分析,从符合条件的研究中汇集流行数据.
主要成果:
- 分析了包括2212名受试者和8900颗牙在内的8项研究.
- 宫牙槽 (PGs) 的综合流行率为1.5% (95% CI:1.1%-2.1%).
- 在侧切口 (16.92%) 中,PG最为普遍,其次是中央切口 (1.22%),在狗中很少 (0.14%). 郭的I型是最常见的分类. 大多数病例是单方面的 (85.3%).
结论:
- 通过CBCT检测到的宫牙槽 (PGs) 的估计患病率为1.5%.
- 侧切口是最常受到影响的牙.
- 嘴巴 - 牙槽主要以单侧状况出现.
关键词:
在CBCT中,CBCT是CBCT.大前牙的前牙.这是一个元分析.palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves palatal grooves 是一个由口腔上形成的沟,由口腔上形成的沟,由口腔上形成的沟,由口腔上根运河系统 根运河系统系统性审查 系统性审查
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