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吸附材料向非传统来源的高效提取

Huiqin Hu^1,2, Xunsheng Guo³, Liming Yang¹

¹School of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Functional Biology and Pollution Control in Red Soil Regions, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, China.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)

|July 14, 2025

概括

使用吸附的直接提取 (DLE) 是满足新能源汽车日益增长的需求的关键. 本次审查强调了材料设计,以从盐水和海水等具有挑战性的来源有效地回收.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
环境科学环境科学

背景情况:

由于新能源汽车和储能系统,的需求日益增加.
需要有效地从非传统来源 (如盐湖盐水,地热盐水,废水和海水) 直接提取 (DLE).
吸附技术对回收具有优势,因为它具有简单性,选择性和可扩展性.

研究的目的:

系统地审查从非传统来源提取的进展和挑战.
专注于选择性Li+识别和实际应用的吸附材料的合理设计.
介绍未来吸附材料的原则以及对DLE的看法.

主要方法:

关于基于吸附的DLE的最新进展的文献综述.
对离子选择性和容量的材料设计策略的分析.
讨论以实际应用为导向的优化和环境弹性.

主要成果:

DLE吸附技术为复杂溶液中的回收提供了独特的优势.
吸附材料的合理设计对于高选择性,容量和弹性至关重要.
针对Li+识别的有针对性的材料设计是实际DLE的关键重点.

结论:

基于吸附的DLE是一种从多样化,低度来源的可持续供应的有希望的方法.
进一步开发创新的吸附材料和提取方法至关重要.
优化的材料设计和应用策略将推动从非传统资源中有效地回收.

关键词:

吸附材料是一种吸附材料.吸附技术是一种吸附技术.提取的提取方法非传统的来源.

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