社区居住的老年人与萨科佩尼亚对运动参与和坚持的观点:定性研究
Shuang Wu1,2, Jing Chang1, Dian Jiang1
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Journal of clinical nursing
|July 14, 2025
概括
患有皮症的老年人由于对衰老的误解,难以确定适当的运动. 量身定制的,由护士领导的计划对于改善这一群体的炼参与和坚持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学和老年医学是老年学和老年医学.
- 运动科学与康复 运动科学与康复
- 公共卫生和社区护理
背景情况:
- 萨科佩尼亚是社区生活的老年人中普遍存在的疾病,导致不良健康结果.
- 运动干预可以治疗和潜在地逆转肉,但对老年人的运动前景的研究是有限的.
- 了解这些观点对于在初级保健机构设计有效,可持续的炼计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索被诊断患有肉症的社区老年人关于运动参与的观点.
- 为了调查影响老年人与sarcopenia的运动坚持因素.
- 确定对社区运动计划的期望,以提供量身定制的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的定性研究设计.
- 半结构性采访对27名社区居住的老年人进行了采访.
- 专题分析用于分析2023年10月至2024年2月期间收集的采访数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者表现出有限的能力,以识别和从事适当的练习,对萨尔科佩尼亚.
- 运动的动机受个人价值观,弹性和既定习惯的影响.
- 环境和社会因素在很大程度上影响了运动行为,以及对社区计划的具体期望.
结论:
- 关于衰老的错误观念导致未被诊断和未经管理的肉症,导致参与非结构化的体力活动.
- 运动参与和坚持受个人动机和背景因素的影响.
- 建议以护士为主导,量身定制,以证据为基础和以小组为基础的计划,并补充了家庭资源,以支持长期的坚持.
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