护士领导的教学计划对纤维肌痛患者睡眠障碍和疼痛经历的影响
Aziza Ibrahim Abd El Kader1,2, Rasha Hafez Ramadan El-Shaboury3, Rehab Fouad Abd Elkodoos1
1Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Egypt.
SAGE open nursing
|July 14, 2025
概括
一个由护士领导的教学计划有效地减少了纤维肌痛患者的睡眠障碍和疼痛. 这种非药理学方法使个人有能力为慢性疼痛和睡眠问题制定自我管理策略.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 纤维肌痛是一种慢性疾病,其特点是广泛的肌肉骨疼痛,疲劳和睡眠障碍.
- 有效的管理策略对于改善纤维肌痛患者的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士领导的教学计划对纤维肌痛患者睡眠障碍和疼痛的有效性.
- 评估非药物干预对患者报告结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项含有测试前和测试后措施的准实验性研究.
- 60名纤维肌痛患者被分为研究组 (n=30) 和对照组 (n=30).
- 使用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 来测量疼痛和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 收集数据.
主要成果:
- 群体之间没有显著的人口差异,除了居住地.
- 干预后,与对照组相比,研究小组的PSQI得分 (p=0.009) 和VAS得分 (p=0.05) 在统计学上显著改善.
- 这项由护士领导的计划对控制纤维肌痛症状产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 护士主导的教学计划是纤维肌痛的有效非药物干预.
- 这些计划为患者提供自我管理策略,改善疼痛和睡眠质量.
- 护士在纤维肌痛的多学科管理中发挥着至关重要的作用.
相关概念视频
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
1.4K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
1.4K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.7K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.7K
Analgesia and Pain Management
811
Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
811
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
1.9K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
1.9K
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
26
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
26
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management
46
The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses,...
46


