耻辱感及其影响因素在患有高风险HPV感染的女性患者:一个横截面研究
Lili Gong1, Xiaonan Li2, Dan Hou2
1Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|July 14, 2025
概括
高风险的人类乳头瘤病毒 (HR-HPV) 感染的耻辱影响癌症查和随访护理. 心理性和反是影响患者这种耻辱感的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与高风险的人类乳头瘤病毒 (HR-HPV) 感染相关的耻辱感阻碍了癌症查和随访护理.
- 了解耻辱的促成因素对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 改善整个护理连续性的患者参与是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 探索HR-HPV感染患者的耻辱的流行情况.
- 确定影响HR-HPV患者的耻辱因素.
主要方法:
- 截面研究于2023年5月至10月进行.
- 招募了200名HR-HPV感染的女性患者.
- 使用自我报告问卷调查人口统计,疾病,心理社会,弹性和反数据.
主要成果:
- 18.5%的人报告污名低,76.0%的人报告中度,5.5%的人报告高污名.
- 耻辱评分与反正相关,与心理性负相关.
- 每个月的收入,经常性感染,性和反性独立地影响了耻辱感.
结论:
- 每月收入,反复感染,心理性和反是导致HR-HPV污名化的重要因素.
- 心理性和反解释了 stigma 的 23.4% 的差异.
- 未来的研究应该专注于开发消除耻辱的干预措施.
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