化和非化剂在非矿化初级牙上的重矿化潜力的比较评估:一个体外研究
Anushka Gayan1, Ashish Sinha1, Seema Chaudhary1
1Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Kothiwal Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Cureus
|July 14, 2025
概括
酸 (CPP-ACP) 和化 (NaF) 有效地重矿化了初级牙质. 纳米-酸显示中度的结果,而葡萄提取物和盐水是无效的儿童牙损伤的预防.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 牙损在儿童中非常普遍,会影响敏感的母牙.
- 用重矿化剂的早期干预对于预防病的进展至关重要.
- 这项研究评估了用于重矿化非矿化初级面膜的药物.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较CPP-ACP,纳米-HA,葡萄提取物,NaF和盐溶液在初级牙上的重矿效果.
- 评估这些剂对表面微硬度 (SMH) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 在实验室研究50个提取的初级牙,诱导了质病变.
- 经过测试的剂量:CPP-ACP,纳米-酸 (纳米-HA),葡萄提取物,化 (NaF) 和盐水.
- 表面微硬度在基线,脱矿化后和重矿化治疗后测量.
主要成果:
- CPP-ACP和NaF组显示了面膜表面微硬度的最显著改善.
- 纳米-HA显示出中度的重矿化功效.
- 葡萄提取物和盐水组没有显著的再生矿物效应.
结论:
- CPP-ACP和NaF是重矿化非矿化初级乳液的优质剂.
- 纳米-HA提供了适度的好处,支持其在儿童预防牙科的使用.
- 这些发现突出了化剂和非化剂在治疗幼儿虫的潜力.
相关概念视频
Extraction: Advanced Methods
1.3K
Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...
1.3K
Complexometric Titration: Ligands
2.5K
Different monodentate and polydentate ligands are used as complexing agents in complexometric titration reactions. The formation of complexes by mono- and bidentate ligands involves two or more intermediate steps, limiting their use as complexing agents. In comparison, polydentate ligands can form complexes with metal ions in a single-step process, facilitating sharper end points. This means polydentate ligands, such as amino carboxylic acid derivatives, are most commonly employed in...
2.5K


