摩洛哥住宅建筑的环境可持续性评估方法
Redouan Assadiki1, Gérard Merlin2, Catherine Buhé2
1Laboratory of Materials, Processes, Catalysis, and Environment, Higher School of Technology, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
MethodsX
|July 14, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了环境维度的摩洛哥建筑可持续性评估框架 (MBSAF(Env)). 它为摩洛哥住宅建筑提供了本地化的可持续性评估,可适应新建和现有结构.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 可持续的建筑 可持续的建筑
- 建筑性能评价 建筑性能评价
背景情况:
- 开发可持续建筑实践对于减轻环境影响至关重要.
- 现有的绿色建筑评级系统可能无法完全应对当地环境和特定的区域挑战.
- 摩洛哥面临着独特的环境和气候条件,需要量身定制的可持续性评估.
研究的目的:
- 为摩洛哥的住宅建筑制定一个全面的可持续性评估框架.
- 在摩洛哥建筑可持续性评估框架 (MBSAF) 的环境维度内,为29个子类别创建详细的描述表.
- 为评估摩洛哥新建和现有住宅建筑的可持续性建立评级级和门.
主要方法:
- 确定相关指标及其潜在措施,以建立可持续性.
- 审查国家标准和现有的国际绿色建筑评级系统.
- 专家小组讨论,巩固标准,指标和评估门,并纳入气候变化适应.
主要成果:
- 摩洛哥环境维度建筑可持续性评估框架 (MBSAF(Env)) 已开发,涵盖29个子类别.
- 对标准和指标建立了从-1到5分的评级表.
- 根据国家和国际标准确定了评估门,并整合了气候变化指标.
结论:
- 摩洛哥 MBSAF (Env) 为评估摩洛哥住宅建筑的环境可持续性提供了一个强大的工具.
- 该框架可适应新建和现有建筑,考虑到区域特点.
- 开发的评估程序有效地将风险管理和气候变化适应纳入建筑可持续性评估中.
相关概念视频
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
228
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
228
Thermal Insulation in Masonry Walls
194
In hot, dry climates, the thermal mass of masonry walls can be beneficial, absorbing heat during the day and releasing it at night, thereby stabilizing indoor temperatures. However, in most other climates, additional insulation is necessary to enhance thermal resistance.
External insulation can be applied using an Exterior Insulation and Finish System (EIFS), which involves affixing panels of plastic foam to the wall and covering them with a polymeric stucco reinforced with glass fiber mesh....
External insulation can be applied using an Exterior Insulation and Finish System (EIFS), which involves affixing panels of plastic foam to the wall and covering them with a polymeric stucco reinforced with glass fiber mesh....
194
Sustainable Development
13.6K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
13.6K
Masonry Curtain Walls
1.2K
Masonry curtain walls employ brick or stone veneers supported by the building's structure to form an external cladding system that is both aesthetically appealing and functional. These walls are erected through two principal techniques, first by traditional layering of masonry units and second by using prefabricated panels. Traditional construction relies on steel shelf angles attached to the spandrel beam for support, with high-bond mortars ensuring secure attachment of masonry veneer...
1.2K
Assessment of Respiration
1.3K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
1.3K
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment
105
Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
105


