组织压力和律师寻求帮助的决定因素
K J Black1, T W Britt2, A Lesswing1
1Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA.
Occupational medicine (Oxford, England)
|July 14, 2025
概括
律师面临着严重的工作压力,影响心理健康. 解决工作负担,耻辱感和促进积极的治疗态度对于寻求帮助至关重要.
科学领域:
- 法律专业 医疗保健 法律专业
- 职业心理学 职业心理学
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- 律师报告高压力和心理健康问题,但对寻求治疗的研究是有限的.
- 了解影响法律专业人员寻求心理健康帮助的因素是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 调查与精神健康症状和律师治疗障碍相关的工作场所因素.
- 检查工作场所,个人和态度因素如何预测该人口寻求心理健康治疗的情况.
主要方法:
- 美国律师通过专业组织进行了在线调查.
- 经过验证的仪器测量了工作经验,心理健康状况以及寻求治疗的态度和行为.
主要成果:
- 工作过重,压力耻辱和心理社会安全气候与心理健康症状和治疗障碍相关.
- 寻求治疗的律师报告说,执业时间较少,对药物的负面看法,更高的自力更生,更多的症状,工作过载,积极的治疗态度和对他人的耻辱信念.
- 症状严重程度,自力更生和积极的治疗态度是寻求治疗的最强有力的预测因素.
结论:
- 工作量和组织气候显著影响律师的心理健康和寻求治疗的态度.
- 干预措施应侧重于促进健康的工作环境,并教育律师了解治疗的好处,特别是当自力更生不足时.
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