导航器 (Navigator) - - 一个全球数据库,包含经过验证的海洋保护区和管理区的规定和边界
Virgil Zetterlind1, Jennifer Sletten1, Claire Colegrove1
1Anthropocene Institute, LLC - ProtectedSeas, San Francisco, USA.
Scientific data
|July 14, 2025
概括
保护海洋导航器提供了关于超过21700个海洋管理区的全面全球数据. 该资源有助于评估海洋保护,并跟踪实现30×30等保护目标的进展.
科学领域:
- 海洋保护科学 海洋保护科学
- 海洋治理 海洋治理
- 环境政策 环境政策
背景情况:
- 全球海洋法规对于评估海洋保护水平至关重要.
- 需要标准化数据来衡量实现保护目标的进展,例如30×30倡议.
- 现有的关于海洋管理区的数据往往是分散的,缺乏全面的监管细节.
研究的目的:
- 推出ProtectedSeas' Navigator,这是一个海洋管理区法规和空间数据的全球存储库.
- 为用户提供一个工具来探索,可视化和分析海洋法规及其对人类活动的影响.
- 为评估海洋保护区的有效性提供标准化渔业保护水平 (LFP) 评分.
主要方法:
- 汇编了全球21,700多个海洋管理区的监管和空间数据.
- 从官方法规中提取和总结受限制的渔业和海洋活动.
- 开发一个渔业保护水平 (LFP) 评分系统和其他分析指标.
- 与世界保护区数据库和源文件交叉引用数据.
主要成果:
- 导航器提供了一个集中的数据库,每个海洋管理区有超过50个标准属性.
- 该系统允许用户识别重叠的法规,并可视化受监管的人类活动.
- LFP评分系统与其他识别高度和完全保护区的方法保持一致.
结论:
- 保护海洋导航是对海洋保护和监管进行全面分析的宝贵资源.
- 该平台为海洋保护和政策提供了数据驱动的决策.
- 像Navigator这样的标准化数据和工具对于实现全球海洋保护目标至关重要.
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