问题性的社交媒体使用干预措施 青少年心理健康结果
Jason M Nagata1, Jacqueline O Hur2, Jonanne Talebloo2
1Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, 550 16th Street, 4th Floor, Box 0503, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. jason.nagata@ucsf.edu.
Current psychiatry reports
|July 14, 2025
概括
对青少年问题性社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 的有效干预侧重于教导健康的参与策略. 根据个人的需要调整这些计划,最大限度地提高了青少年心理健康的长期益处.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 数字福利数字福利
- 干预科学科学干预科学
背景情况:
- 问题性的社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 对青少年心理健康构成重大风险.
- 10-20岁的青少年特别容易受到过度社交媒体参与的有害影响.
研究的目的:
- 审查最近关于旨在减轻PSMU对青少年负面心理健康影响的干预措施的文献.
- 确定有效的策略来解决年轻人的PSMU问题.
主要方法:
- 关于青少年PSMU的干预措施现有研究的叙事综述.
- 分析干预特征,如基于治疗的方法,媒体素养和社交媒体的局限性.
主要成果:
- 教导健康社交媒体参与的认知或行为策略的干预措施显示出比完全限制或警告更大的长期益处.
- 基于治疗的干预措施 (认知失调,自我同情,正念),媒体素养和社交媒体的限制在有效性上有所不同.
- 干预的特点包括持续时间,同行参与,交付格式和设置影响结果.
结论:
- 根据个人和群体背景调整干预措施对于最大限度地提高减少PSMU的有效性和长期影响至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑纵向研究,以评估干预措施对青少年福祉的持续影响.
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