护士的同情程度和文化敏感度之间的关系,以及影响他们的文化敏感度的因素:一个跨部门和分析研究
Sümeyye Akçoban1, Betül Tosun2
1Kırıkhan Vocational School, Health Services Department, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|July 15, 2025
概括
具有更高同情心水平的护士表现出更高的文化敏感性. 促进富有同情心的护理和多样化的互动是改善所有患者医疗保健质量的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 文化能力 文化能力
背景情况:
- 富有同情心的护理对于克服文化障碍和增强患者尊严至关重要.
- 有效照顾多样化的人口需要文化敏感性.
- 提高医疗保健质量需要解决文化差异.
研究的目的:
- 研究护士的同情心和文化敏感性之间的关联.
- 确定影响护士文化敏感性的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项涉及184名护士的描述性相关研究.
- 数据采集使用人口统计形式,同情度量和跨文化敏感度量.
- 该研究于2024年5月至8月在一家州立医院进行.
主要成果:
- 在护士的同情心和跨文化敏感性之间发现了中度正相关性 (r=0.489,p<0.001).
- 更高的同情程度,来自不同文化的朋友,以及与不同群体互动的愿望,积极影响了跨文化敏感性.
- 对不同个体提供富有同情心的护理的看法显著增强了文化敏感性.
结论:
- 护士的同情程度与他们与不同人群的接触以及形成跨文化友的能力有积极联系.
- 感知到的同情护理是护士增强文化敏感性的重要预测因素.
- 提高护士的同情心和文化敏感性对于提高医疗保健服务质量至关重要.
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